人工智能在医学和外科手术领域的新视野
Valerii Luțenco1, George Țocu2, Mădălin Guliciuc2
1Surgery I Clinic, Emergency Hospital "Sf. Ap. Andrei", 800578 Galați, Romania.
Journal of clinical medicine
|May 11, 2024
概括
人工智能 (AI) 正在彻底改变医学,提高诊断和手术精度. 虽然人工智能在医疗保健中提供了巨大的潜力,但实施挑战仍然存在.
科学领域:
- 医疗技术 医疗技术 医学技术
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 在过去的50年里有了显著的进化,成为日常生活的组成部分.
- 人工智能在医学中的作用正在扩大,因为数据量越来越大,需要先进的分析能力.
研究的目的:
- 探索人工智能在医疗和外科领域的应用和影响.
- 突出AI在医疗保健和外科实践中的当前和潜在好处.
主要方法:
- 在主要的科学数据库中进行全面的文献搜索.
- 专注于医疗和外科领域的人工智能应用.
主要成果:
- 机器学习,深度学习,神经网络和计算机视觉是全球医疗保健中的关键人工智能技术.
- 人工智能有助于医学诊断,患者监测,个性化治疗和工作流程优化.
- 人工智能工具正在开发,以提高外科技能,标准化技术,并指导手术内决策.
结论:
- 人工智能旨在预测并发症,缩短诊断时间,改善外科手术结果.
- 人工智能在医学领域存在巨大的潜力,但必须解决实施障碍.
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