优化尺寸排除色谱的彻底验证 - - 对淡水中的天然有机物质进行全有机碳分析
Elien Laforce1, Karlien Dejaeger2,3,4, Marjolein Vanoppen2,3
1Industrial Catalysis and Adsorption Technology (INCAT), Department of Materials, Textiles and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 11, 2024
概括
高性能大小排除色谱与总有机碳检测 (HPSEC-TOC) 提供了一种可靠的方法来分析水中的自然有机物质 (NOM) 分数. 这种经过验证的技术适用于饮用水处理厂的常规监测.
科学领域:
- 环境化学环境化学
- 分析化学 分析化学
- 分析水质 分析水质
背景情况:
- 自然有机物 (NOM) 的表征对于了解水质至关重要.
- 高性能大小排除色谱与总有机碳检测 (HPSEC-TOC) 是NOM分离的常用方法.
- 在淡水和饮用水中常规分析NOM需要经过验证和有效的方法.
研究的目的:
- 验证HPSEC-TOC用于水生NOM的常规分析.
- 评估HPSEC-TOC在饮用水处理厂中的适用性.
- 为最佳的HPSEC-TOC分析提供程序建议.
主要方法:
- 淡水和饮用水样本的HPSEC-TOC分析.
- 通过冷却保存样品 (最多1个小时) 两个星期).
- 通过酸化 (pH6) 和N2净化去除无机碳.
- 使用TSK HW-50S列的染色学分离.
主要成果:
- 通过HPSEC-TOC验证,可在各种水类中进行常规NOM分离.
- 确定了最佳的样本保存和无机碳去除程序.
- 该方法显示检测极限为19.0 μgC dm-3,线性高达10,000 μgC dm-3.3.
- 在常规分析中,相对测量不确定性在3.22%至5.17%之间.
结论:
- HPSEC-TOC是一种可靠和高效的工具,用于分析经过处理和未经处理的水中的NOM分数.
- 该方法适用于饮用水处理的常规应用.
- 关键的程序考虑确保准确和可重复的结果.
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