用于多频段操作的天线提升元件
Elena García1, Aurora Andújar1, Jaume Anguera1,2
1Ignion, 08174 Barcelona, Spain.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 11, 2024
概括
这项研究优化了用于物联网 (IoT) 设备的天线助推元件,使多带运行能够在减少的物理约束范围内运行. 该设计在低频和高频范围内实现了高效的性能,这对于紧的无线应用至关重要.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 天线设计天线设计
- 无线通信无线通信
背景情况:
- 对多功能无线设备的日益增长的需求需要更小的天线足迹.
- 将多个功能集成到紧型设备中,对天线设计师来说是一个挑战.
- 物联网 (IoT) 应用程序需要在严格的物理限制内使用多带天线.
研究的目的:
- 为了优化天线助推元件的多频段性能.
- 为应对设计用于物联网设备的紧天线的挑战.
- 为了在指定的低频和高频范围内实现高效运行.
主要方法:
- 设计和优化带排斥过器与天线增强元件集成.
- 理论分析以提高低频范围 (LFR) 和高频范围 (HFR) 的带宽.
- 一个原型印刷电路板 (PCB) 天线的制造和测试.
主要成果:
- 优化的天线增强元件覆盖了LFR (698-960 MHz) 和HFR (1710-2690 MHz).
- 拟议的PCB天线尺寸为142mm × 60mm,具有30mm × 3mm × 1mm的紧增压元件.
- 理论分析成功指导了优化以改善带宽.
结论:
- 开发的天线助推元件有效支持小型无线设备的多频段操作.
- 设计验证了在有限的尺寸内实现所需频率覆盖的可行性.
- 原型证实了分析结果,证明了对物联网天线挑战的实际解决方案.
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