在常见原因故障下,智能城市应急管理系统的可靠性和可检测性
Thiago C Jesus1, Paulo Portugal2, Daniel G Costa2
1DTEC-UEFS, State University of Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana 44036-900, Brazil.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 11, 2024
概括
智慧城市需要可靠的应急管理系统. 本研究引入了一种使用断层树马尔科夫链模型的新方法,以评估这些关键城市系统的可靠性和可检测性.
科学领域:
- 城市规划和智慧城市发展
- 在公共服务中整合技术.
- 风险管理和防灾准备工作
背景情况:
- 智能城市利用技术增强连接和数据驱动服务,改变城市发展.
- 城市紧急情况对城市生活和基础设施构成重大挑战,突出显示了对强大的管理系统的需求.
- 确保城市应急管理系统的可靠性和可检测性对于有效应对至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 引入一种新的方法来评估城市应急管理系统的可靠性和可检测性.
- 评估这些系统在极端条件下的性能.
- 为设计和运营弹性城市应急基础设施提供见解.
主要方法:
- 断层树分析 (FTA) 的应用与马尔科夫链建模相结合.
- 在模拟极端条件下的性能评估.
- 城市应急系统的可靠性和可检测性评估.
主要成果:
- 该研究表明,拟议的断层树马尔科夫链方法对可靠性和可检测性评估的有效性.
- 在极端条件下的分析提供了关于系统性能限制的关键数据.
- 为优化城市应急管理的设计和运营策略,产生了宝贵的见解.
结论:
- 开发的方法填补了评估城市应急系统功能方面的研究缺口.
- 对复杂的城市环境实现了对系统性能的全面理解.
- 调查结果支持通过改善应急准备来增强智能城市的弹性.
相关概念视频
Applications of GIS: Disaster Management and Emergency Response
74
Geographic Information System (GIS) technology is essential for risk identification, action prioritization, and resource optimization in critical situations like flooding and earthquakes. By integrating spatial and demographic data, GIS provides a comprehensive framework for emergency response.GIS integrates data layers, like rainfall intensity, topography, elevation profiles, and river levels, to model high-risk flood zones. These layers assess areas susceptible to flooding based on their...
74
Errors in Global Positioning System
44
Global Positioning System (GPS) technology has revolutionized navigation and positioning, but its accuracy is often compromised by various errors. These errors, stemming from environmental, satellite, and receiver-related factors, require careful mitigation to ensure reliable performance across applications.Atmospheric ErrorsGPS signals travel through the Earth’s ionosphere and troposphere, introducing delays which affect accuracy. The ionosphere is strongly influenced by charged particles,...
44
Principles of Disease Surveillance
91
Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...
91
Manipulation and Analysis
23
GIS manipulation and analysis functions are vital for decision-making and planning. These activities range from data retrieval tasks, such as selecting information based on specific criteria, to advanced analytical techniques that address complex spatial problems.One critical GIS analysis method is overlaying, which combines multiple data layers to examine impacts. For example, overlaying a river-dammed lake boundary with road networks can identify affected infrastructure. Another common...
23
Steps in Outbreak Investigation
123
In the ever-evolving field of public health, statistical analysis serves as a cornerstone for understanding and managing disease outbreaks. By leveraging various statistical tools, health professionals can predict potential outbreaks, analyze ongoing situations, and devise effective responses to mitigate impact. For that to happen, there are a few possible stages of the analysis:
123
Errors occurring during blood pressure monitoring
714
Blood pressure monitoring is a crucial clinical procedure in diagnosing and managing various cardiovascular conditions. Despite its significance, the accuracy of blood pressure measurements can be compromised by multiple factors, potentially leading to either falsely high or low readings. These inaccuracies are critical as they can significantly impact patient care. So, it is vital to understand these challenges deeply and adopt strategic approaches to minimize errors.
Several factors...
Several factors...
714


