使用进度反来提高治疗结果:叙述性审查
Kim de Jong1, Susan Douglas2, Miranda Wolpert3
1Clinical Psychology Unit, Institute of Psychology, Leiden University, Wassenaarseweg 52, Leiden, 2333 AK, The Netherlands. KJong@fsw.leidenuniv.nl.
Administration and policy in mental health
|May 11, 2024
概括
进度反,通过标准化措施监测患者的反应,适度改善心理健康服务. 这种基于证据的实践增强了各种护理环境的干预措施,特别是对于常见的心理健康问题.
科学领域:
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 常规心理健康服务面临着日益增长的需求,但临床结果落后于受控试验.
- 进度反是一种基于证据的实践,在常规心理健康护理中未得到充分利用.
- 有效的心理健康服务,包括远程医疗,需要优化治疗结果.
研究的目的:
- 审查心理健康服务进度反的证据基础.
- 探索进度反的行动机制和实施策略.
- 总结进展反在常规临床实践中的有效性.
主要方法:
- 对十项关于进度反的元分析进行系统审查.
- 分析不同患者群体和护理环境中的效果大小.
- 综合关于行动机制和实施挑战的证据.
主要成果:
- 进度反表明效果大小小到中等,增强心理和精神治疗干预措施.
- 最强有力的证据支持其用于常见的心理健康问题以及不进展良好的患者.
- 机制包括改善临床医生的注意力,期望,信息和以患者为中心的沟通.
结论:
- 进度反是一种小型,负担得起的干预措施,有可能改善心理干预结果.
- 需要对行动机制和有效实施战略进行进一步的研究.
- 整合先进的系统和更广泛的结果措施可以加强进度反干预.
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