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评估整个墨西哥的神经外科护理感知:来自全国调查的见解
Pavel S Pichardo-Rojas1, Mariali Palacios-Cruz2, Luisa F Calderón-Magdaleno3
1The Vivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas.
World neurosurgery
|May 12, 2024
概括
年龄和教育等社会人口统计因素影响了墨西哥公众对神经外科护理的看法. 了解这些看法是改善对神经外科服务的准入和信任的关键.
科学领域:
- 神经外科 神经外科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 墨西哥的神经外科资源集中在城市中心,限制了不同社区的访问.
- 具有复杂社会经济和文化背景的社区面临神经外科护理的重大障碍.
研究的目的:
- 评估墨西哥人口对神经外科护理的看法.
- 确定影响这些观念的社会人口统计学因素.
主要方法:
- 一项全国性的在线调查于2023年2月进行.
- 来自508名参与者的数据根据年龄,社会经济地位,宗教和教育程度进行了分析.
- 皮尔森的千平方和赔率比率被用于统计分析.
主要成果:
- 高等教育和年轻的年龄与对神经外科人员的感知知识和信心增加有关.
- 较低的教育程度与对安全性和有效性的认知较低,以及对替代治疗的偏好有关.
- 更高的收入与偏好私人而不是公共医疗保健服务相关.
结论:
- 社会人口统计学因素显著影响了墨西哥对神经外科护理的看法.
- 调查结果突出了为满足人口需求而制定量身定制的医疗保健政策的需要.
- 医疗保健专业人员是神经外科疾病的主要信息来源.
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