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接受肺部外科手术 (PSA-Lung) 是适合在出院后进行症状评估的
Xueyao Su1, Yanyan Huang1, Ruoyan Gong1
1School of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, No.1, Medical School Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China.
概括
肺部外科手术患者周术症状评估 (PSA-Lung) 尺度的7天和24小时回忆期显示出类似的心理测量性能. 建议在症状快速变化的情况下使用24小时尺度,而在稳定的病情下使用7天尺度,以减少患者负担.
科学领域:
- 胸部外科手术 胸部外科手术
- 患者报告的结果
- 症状评估 症状评估
背景情况:
- 准确的症状评估对于肺部手术后的患者至关重要.
- 接受肺部手术的患者的术后症状评估 (PSA-Lung) 尺度有助于监测患者的康复.
- 选择适当的召回期来评估症状对于患者负担和数据准确性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估肺部外科手术后PSA-肺部规模的7天与24小时召回周期的适当性.
- 为了比较不同PSA-Lung回忆期的心理特征.
主要方法:
- 对377名肺部手术患者进行了队列研究.
- 每天和每周收集症状数据,使用24小时和7天的PSA-Lung回忆期.
- 心理测量属性,包括可靠性和响应性,使用相关系数,克伦巴赫α,科恩d和混合线性模型进行分析.
主要成果:
- 7天和24小时的PSA-Lung回忆期都显示出强大的心理测量特性 (Cronbach的α>0.87) 和良好的测试-重新测试可靠性.
- 两种版本之间的斯皮尔曼相关性在0.48-0.77之间,表明中等到强烈的同意.
- 两次召回期间都有效检测了患者症状随时间变化的变化,在稳定患者中观察到更高的相关性.
结论:
- 七天的回忆期在PSA-Lung尺度上的心理表现方面与24小时的回忆期一样有效.
- 对于经历症状快速变化的患者,建议在24小时内召回.
- 在稳定的康复阶段,可以利用7天的召回来最大限度地降低患者负担.
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