概括
合作的药剂师绘制和处方显著减少了药物错误和住院时间. 这种协作模式使药剂师直接参与药物管理,在错误发生之前预防错误.
科学领域:
- 药房实践 在药房实践.
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 在住院和出院期间,药物错误很常见.
- 当前药剂师药物调整通常发生在错误到达患者后.
- 跨专业的合作是提高药物安全性的关键.
研究的目的:
- 评估合作药剂师图表和处方模型的有效性.
- 评估这些模型对药物错误和住院时间的影响.
- 探索对初级医疗官员和医疗保健环境的好处.
主要方法:
- 实施合作的药剂师在入院时绘制图表,并在出院时处方.
- 药剂师和医疗官员之间的合作,以制定药物管理计划.
- 在包括农村和区域医院在内的多个澳大利亚卫生服务机构进行的研究.
主要成果:
- 药物错误的显著减少.
- 缩短了患者在医院停留的时间.
- 对于跨专业学习和工作量,初级医疗官员的积极反.
结论:
- 合作的药剂师药物图表和处方有效防止药物错误.
- 这些协作模式提高了患者安全和医院效率.
- 成功取决于强大的专业间合作,临床治理和足够的药剂师人员.
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