印度泰米尔纳德州复杂,多层次,多组件计划的过程评估,用于预防和控制非传染性疾病:混合方法协议
Manickam Ponnaiah1, Joshua Chadwick1, Malu Mohan1
1ICMR - National Institute of Epidemiology, Chennai, India.
MethodsX
|May 13, 2024
概括
这项研究概述了泰米尔纳德邦Makkalai Thedi Maruthuvam (MTM) 计划的评估,这是针对糖尿病和高血压等非传染性疾病 (NCD) 的门口干预. 评估使用混合方法来评估实施忠实性,上下文,机制和挑战.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 实施科学 实施科学
背景情况:
- 非传染性疾病 (NCD) 是印度的主要健康负担.
- 泰米尔纳德邦的Makkalai Thedi Maruthuvam (MTM) 计划旨在为NCD预防和控制提供门户服务.
- 过程评估对于理解这种复杂干预的实施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述用于规划和执行Makkalai Thedi Maruthuvam (MTM) 计划过程评估的协议.
- 评估MTM计划的实施忠实性,背景,影响机制和挑战.
- 通过严格的评估框架,为未来的NCD干预提供信息.
主要方法:
- 混合方法方法包括二次数据分析,关键信息人采访,深度采访,文档分析,设施调查和非参与者观察.
- 利用实施研究综合框架 (CFIR) 来指导评估问题和专题分析.
- 定量数据的描述性分析和定性数据的专题分析,以探索实施方面.
主要成果:
- 评估协议旨在全面评估MTM计划的实施情况.
- 该CFIR框架将促进对影响实施的背景因素进行深入分析.
- 定量和定性数据将为该计划的成功和需要改进的领域提供见解.
结论:
- 一个强大的过程评估协议对于理解像MTM这样的复杂公共卫生干预措施至关重要.
- 这些发现将为门口NCD服务的实施提供有价值的证据.
- 这项评估将有助于优化MTM计划,并为全国各地的类似举措提供信息.
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