生活环境和远程工作之间的关系:使用SHEL模型进行分析
1Department of Living Environment Design, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka, Japan.
PeerJ
|May 13, 2024
概括
远程工作的成功取决于工作自主性和专用工作空间的满意度. 环境噪音和中断增加了远程工作者的压力.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 人类因素工程 人类因素工程
背景情况:
- 远程工作的增加需要了解最佳的远程工作环境.
- 疫情带来的转变凸显了对有效远程工作策略的需求.
研究的目的:
- 研究生活环境因素对远程工作者幸福感的影响.
- 确定创建有利远程工作环境的关键要素.
主要方法:
- 用多重回归分析来检查环境因素和远程工作者结果之间的关系.
- 这项研究使用了SHEL模型 (软件,硬件,环境,现场软件) 进行全面评估.
- 这些因素包括物理空间,生活方式和家庭动态.
主要成果:
- 工作自主性和专用工作空间与远程工作者的满意度和参与度有积极的相关性.
- 环境噪音,家庭作业中断和非人体工程家具与增加的压力有关.
结论:
- 优化远程工作环境需要解决个人工作空间和尽量减少干扰.
- 战略应侧重于增强自主性和减轻环境压力因素,以改善远程工作体验.
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