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患者对状与放射性乳房超声波的感知
Pascale Brasier-Lutz1, Claudia Jäggi-Wickes1, Sabine Schädelin2
1Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
放射性乳房超声波 (r-US) 对患者来说比状超声波 (m-US) 更舒适. 患者更喜欢r-US,这表明它可以提高合规性并降低临床实践中的成本.
科学领域:
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 乳房成像 乳房成像
背景情况:
- 放射性乳房超声波扫描 (r-US) 和状超声波扫描 (m-US) 在检测乳房恶性瘤方面表现出相似的灵敏度和特异性.
- 患者满意度显著影响医疗保健质量和合规性.
- 将r-US和m-US之间的患者舒适度和偏好进行比较对于优化乳房超声波程序至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较放射性乳房超声波 (r-US) 与状超声波 (m-US) 的患者舒适度.
- 为了确定患者在两种乳房超声波扫描技术之间的偏好.
- 评估r-US在临床实践中的潜在好处.
主要方法:
- 有症状和无症状的妇女接受了m-US和r-US检查.
- 用视觉模拟量表 (VAS) 问卷来评估患者的舒适度和偏好.
- 数据使用曼-惠特尼U测试进行分析.
主要成果:
- 与m-US (m-VAS 5.6厘米) 相比,患者报告了与r-US (r-VAS 8厘米) 相比显著更高的舒适度 (p < 0.001).
- 44.3%的患者更喜欢r-US,而只有1.9%更喜欢m-US; 53.8%没有偏好.
- r-US检查时间比m-US更短.
结论:
- 患者在使用r-US时体验到更高的舒适度,并显然更喜欢它而不是m-US.
- 鉴于可比的诊断准确度和更短的检查时间,r-US可能对常规临床实践有益.
- 采用r-US可以提高患者的遵从性,减少检查时间,并可能降低医疗保健成本.
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