化品凝分类的深度学习模型基于短期里埃转换和光谱图.
Jae Ho Sim1,2, Jengsu Yoo1, Myung Lae Lee1
1Materials and Components Research Division, Superintelligence Creative research Laboratory, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI), Daejeon 34129, Republic of Korea.
ACS applied materials & interfaces
|May 13, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了一种深度学习方法,使用摩擦信号分析化品凝特性. 基于STFT的优化2D CNN模型为传统的感官评估提供了可靠,客观的替代方案.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 化品和局部药物是应用于皮肤和粘膜的粘弹性物质.
- 人类对这些材料的感知是复杂的,涉及多种感官模式.
- 专家小组进行的传统感官评估由于个体变化而存在局限性.
研究的目的:
- 提出一种基于深度学习的方法来分析化品凝的物理性质.
- 系统地识别影响用户体验的关键物理特征.
- 为主观感官评估提供一个客观的替代方案.
主要方法:
- 测量了来自化品凝的时间序列摩擦信号.
- 信号使用短时间里埃变换 (STFT) 和连续波量变换 (CWT) 进行预处理.
- 一个基于ResNet的卷积神经网络 (CNN) 模型被开发和优化.
主要成果:
- 基于STFT的2D CNN模型与基于CWT和1D CNN模型相比,表现优越.
- 基于STFT的优化2D CNN模型通过k-fold交叉验证显示出强度和可靠性.
- 随着时间的推移而变化的频率因素得到了有效的区分和分析.
结论:
- 拟议的深度学习方法提供了一种系统和客观的方法来评估化品凝特性.
- 这项技术有可能取代传统的专家小组评估.
- 可以实现对化品用户体验的客观评估,改善产品开发.
相关概念视频
Discrete Fourier Transform
263
The Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) is a fundamental tool in signal processing, extending the discrete-time Fourier transform by evaluating discrete signals at uniformly spaced frequency intervals. This transformation converts a finite sequence of time-domain samples into frequency components, each representing complex sinusoids ordered by frequency. The DFT translates these sequences into the frequency domain, effectively indicating the magnitude and phase of each frequency component present...
263
Continuous -time Fourier Transform
312
The Fourier series is instrumental in representing periodic functions, offering a powerful method to decompose such functions into a sum of sinusoids. This technique, however, necessitates modification when applied to nonperiodic functions. Consider a pulse-train waveform consisting of a series of rectangular pulses. When these pulses have a finite period, they can be accurately represented by a Fourier series. Yet, as the period approaches infinity, resulting in a single, isolated pulse, the...
312


