简短的自我推的个人自我伤害和自杀念头的入院:基于重点小组探索亲属的经验的定性研究
Rose-Marie Lindkvist1, Joachim Eckerström2,3, Kajsa Landgren1,4
1Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Psychiatry, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
概括
简短入学 (BA) 为个人及其家人提供了显著的价值,有助于自我照顾和相互支持. 了解亲属对BA的经验对于提高其在预防自杀方面的有效性和可访问性至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理健康服务研究 心理健康服务研究
- 危机干预研究 危机干预研究
- 家庭护理人员支持支持
背景情况:
- 简要入院 (BA) 是一种危机干预,用于那些经历自我伤害和自杀想法的人.
- 亲属作为非正式的照顾者和危机中的人的支持系统发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 了解亲属的经历对于优化BA干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索成年家庭成员获得简要入院 (BA) 的亲属的经历.
- 从非正式照顾者和共同患者的角度了解BA的影响.
- 确定增强或阻碍BA对用户及其亲属有效性的因素.
主要方法:
- 定性研究涉及焦点小组,包括瑞典BA用户的十四名亲属.
- 使用反射性主题分析来分析收集的数据.
- 从亲属的角度探讨与接触,独立和恢复有关的主题.
主要成果:
- 确定的主要主题是:获取 (低门,安全支持的重要性),独立 (对照顾能力的信任) 和恢复 (休息和关系愈合的价值).
- 亲属强调了可获得的支持和尊重的待遇的关键作用.
- 这些发现强调了需要承认和支持BA的关系和个人恢复方面.
结论:
- 简要录取 (BA) 为用户及其亲属提供了实质性的好处,促进了相互关怀和支持.
- 加强沟通和亲属的参与可以改善用户对BA和恢复结果的访问.
- 加强BA的实施需要对工作人员进行监督,对紧急护理人员进行教育,并解决接入障碍.
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