通过建筑垃圾的地质聚合,轻松制造下一代可持续的和砂
Hamed Rahimpour1, Alireza Babaeian Amini2, Fatemeh Sharifi2
1Department of Civil Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, East Azerbaijan, Iran.
Scientific reports
|May 13, 2024
概括
回收的混凝土和粉可以制造出强大的地质聚合物和砂. 这些可持续的建筑材料具有出色的机械性能,并符合吸水标准.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 环境工程 环境工程
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
背景情况:
- 建筑和拆除废物 (CDW) 带来了重大的环境挑战.
- 回收混凝土粉 (RCP) 和回收粉 (RBP) 是普遍存在的CDW流.
- 从CDW开发可持续建筑材料对于减少废物至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 使用RCP和RBP生产新的地质聚合物砂和材料.
- 研究各种参数对这些地质聚合物材料机械强度的影响.
- 评估使用CDW衍生地质聚合物用于建筑和铺路应用的可行性.
主要方法:
- RCP和RBP被加工并与性溶液 (水玻璃和NaOH) 混合.
- 根据需要加入沙子填充剂,样品在80°C固化三天.
- 使用XRF和SEM/XRD分析了材料组成和微观结构.
- 评估了机械强度 (压力强度) 和吸水能力.
主要成果:
- 增加的回收混凝土粉 (RCP) 含量与增强的机械强度正相关.
- 含有填充剂的样品表现出最高的压力强度,为59.53MPa.
- 所有地质聚合物都在可接受的行业标准范围内显示出吸水能力.
- XRF和SEM/XRD分析证实了材料组成和微观结构.
结论:
- 回收混凝土和回收粉都是地质聚合物材料生产的可行前体.
- 来自CDW的地质聚合物显示出有前途的机械性能,用于建筑和铺路.
- 这项研究强调了通过将CDW转化为有价值的建筑材料来管理CDW的可持续方法.
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