甲状腺切除手术后血瘤形成的评估及其相关因素
Mohammad Hossein Sarmast Shoushtari1,2, Shaghayegh Sherafatmand1, Ayat Rostami1
1Department of General Surgery, School of Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
World journal of plastic surgery
|May 14, 2024
概括
甲状腺切除术后的血液瘤是一种罕见但严重的并发症. 男性性别,高血压,50岁以上的年龄和卵泡性甲状腺癌增加了甲状腺切除术后血瘤的风险.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 一般外科 整体外科
背景情况:
- 甲状腺切除术是甲状腺疾病的常见手术.
- 甲状腺的高血流会导致手术后的血瘤.
- 鉴定出血瘤风险因素对于患者安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估甲状腺切除术后血瘤的发生率.
- 为了确定与甲状腺切除术后血瘤形成相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 对2320名年龄超过20岁的患者进行了回顾性研究.
- 数据是从2011-2022年收集的,来自伊朗胡塞斯坦省的三个医院.
- 使用SPSS版本22进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 1.1%的患者 (25/2320) 发生了血液瘤.
- 男性性别,高血压,50岁以上的年龄和卵泡性甲状腺癌是显著的危险因素.
- 在其他病理和血液瘤之间没有发现显著的关联.
结论:
- 甲状腺切除术后的血瘤是一种罕见但可能危及生命的并发症.
- 风险因素包括男性性别,高血压,晚年和特定的甲状腺癌病理.
- 意识到这些因素可以帮助预防和管理.
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