方法动机的调节效应 精神分裂与创造性思维行为之间的区别
Lixia Wang1, Yilai Pei2, Yuanfei Zhu1
1Shanghai Teacher Institute, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Psychology research and behavior management
|May 14, 2024
概括
行为激活系统 (BAS) 影响了精神分裂特征维度和创造力之间的联系. 这项研究阐明了方法动机如何调节精神分裂-创造性关系,有助于理解人格和创造性思想.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 人格科学 人格科学 人格科学
- 认知神经科学 认知神经科学
背景情况:
- 精神分裂与创造力之间的关系在现有文献中是不一致的.
- 以前的研究表明,激励系统,特别是行为抑制系统 (BIS) 和行为激活系统 (BAS),可能是这种联系的基础.
- 在理解这些动机系统如何与精神分裂形态维度相互作用以影响创造力方面存在差距.
研究的目的:
- 探索方法 (BAS) 和回避 (BIS) 动机在精神分裂和创造性思想行为之间的关系中的作用.
- 调查BIS和BAS对精神分裂与创造力之间的联系的缓和效应.
主要方法:
- 388名本科生完成了分裂型人格问卷 (SPQ),Runco思想行为量表 (RIBS) 和BIS/BAS量表.
- 两变相关性和等级线性回归被用来分析数据.
- 根据调节剂水平测试了基于精神分裂型的条件效应.
主要成果:
- 精神分裂的正面和无组织的维度与创造性思想 (RIBS),BAS和BIS正面相关.
- 行为激活系统 (BAS) 显著调节了积极/无组织的精神分裂特征维度和创造性的思想行为之间的关系.
- 行为抑制系统 (BIS) 并没有成为一个重要的调节者.
结论:
- 这些发现与之前关于精神分裂,动机和创造力的研究一致.
- 巴斯的调节作用为人格特质和创造性思想之间的复杂相互作用提供了新的见解.
- 这项研究增强了对方法动机如何影响精神分裂-创造力联系的理解.
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