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在门诊环境中对儿科喘的远程监测:系统性审查
Inês Pais-Cunha1,2,3, José Fontoura Matias1,2, Ana Laura Almeida1,2
1Serviço De Pediatria, Unidade De Gestão Autónoma Da Mulher E Da Criança, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, Porto, Portugal.
Pediatric pulmonology
|May 14, 2024
概括
本综述总结了40种儿科喘远程监测技术,主要是移动应用程序和网络系统. 未来的研究应该专注于为学龄前儿童开发特定技术,以改善远程喘护理.
科学领域:
- 儿科肺病学 儿科肺病学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 远程监控为儿童喘恶化提供先进的远程护理.
- 数字健康技术的快速发展为喘管理提供了新的机会.
- 现有的远程监控解决方案需要对儿科使用进行全面评估.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和描述当前的远程监测技术用于儿科喘.
- 识别儿童喘远程监测中收集的数据类型和用户参与策略.
- 为特定的儿科年龄组突出现有远程监控技术的差距.
主要方法:
- 在2023年9月之前对Medline,Scopus和Web of Science数据库进行系统审查.
- 包括使用远程监控对患有喘或复发性喘息的儿童 (0-18岁) 的研究.
- 识别的远程监控技术及其特征的叙述综合.
主要成果:
- 确定了40种远程监控技术,主要是移动应用 (21) 和基于网络的系统 (14).
- 收集的数据包括症状,PROM,螺旋计/峰值流量和药物坚持;自动反是常见的.
- 大多数技术都是针对学龄儿童和青少年的,在学龄前儿童方面存在明显的差距.
结论:
- 现有各种各样的远程监控技术用于门诊儿科喘管理.
- 移动和基于Web的平台普遍存在,数据收集方法和用户参与度各不相同.
- 进一步开发专门针对学龄前儿童的远程监控解决方案对于解决已发现的研究缺口至关重要.
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