基于维生素B1的 thiazol-2-ylidene-Ru (II) 复合物:可在水中回收的转移化催化剂
Rafet Kılınçarslan1, Hayriye Tuncer1, Namık Özdemir2
1Pamukkale University, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, 20070, Denizli, Turkey. rkilincarslan@pau.edu.tr.
含有维生素B1配体的新型复合物显示出在水中和化物的转移化过程中极好的催化活性,其中一个复合物显示出高可回收性.
科学领域:
- 有机金属化学 有机金属化学
- 催化剂是一种催化剂.
- 绿色化学 绿色化学
背景情况:
- 鲁复合物是广泛探索的催化剂.
- 维生素B1 (VB1) 衍生物提供了独特的协调可能性.
- 为水性反应开发可回收的催化剂对于可持续性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 合成包含维生素B1的新型鲁复合物.
- 为了评估它们在转移化反应中的催化性能.
- 评估复合物在水中的可回收性和稳定性.
主要方法:
- 从维生素B1,Ag2O和[p-cymene]RuCl2]2.2中合成复合物[p-cymene]RuCl[κ2C,N-{CNHC-NH}]+X− (2,3) 的一合成.
- 配体交换反应形成复合物4 ([ (py) 3RuCl(κ2C,N-{CNHC-NH}) ]+PF6−).
- 使用NMR光谱学和X射线晶体学进行表征.
- 用HCOOH/Et3N亚热在水中转移化的催化评估.
主要成果:
- 综合了2和3的复合体,其中VB1以 κ2-(C,N) 模式协调.
- 复合物4在溶液和固态中表现出增强的稳定性.
- 复合体3和4在水性转移化中显示出显著的催化活性.
- 复合物4被重复使用了9次,具有高的催化活性 (TOF50%(h-1 = 1286).
结论:
- 基于维生素B1的新型鲁复合物已成功合成和表征.
- 复合物4在水性转移化中表现出强大的催化活性和出色的可回收性.
- 这些发现突显了VB1衍生的复合物的潜力,作为可持续的催化剂.
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