阴茎置换的现状 阴茎置换的现状
B S van Minnen1,2, T G van Tienen3,4
1Orthopaedic Research Lab, Radboud University Medical Centre, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. branco.vanminnen@radboudumc.nl.
Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine
|May 14, 2024
概括
阴茎置换植入物对膝关节的保护有希望,但对许多设备的长期数据有限. 未来的研究应该专注于优化固定和治疗策略,以获得更好的患者结果.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 生物材料科学是生物材料的科学.
- 再生医学是一种再生医学.
背景情况:
- 阴茎置换正在不断发展,随着新设备的不断出现.
- 膝关节保护策略强调了阴茎植入物的日益重要.
- 目前的审查侧重于临床相关的部分和全阴囊置换.
研究的目的:
- 审查学术阶段以外部分和全阴囊置换的现状.
- 为了评估可用的临床和临床前数据为阴茎置换器械.
- 识别当前研究和临床数据中的差距和遗漏.
主要方法:
- 对阴茎置换器械的临床和临床前数据的系统审查.
- 对CMI,Actifit,NUsurface,Artimis和MeniscoFix的现有文献进行评估.
- 分析短期和长期绩效数据,包括生存率和临床结果.
主要成果:
- 对于CMI和Actifit阴茎支架的长期统一数据有限.
- 目前正在进行中部全阴道假肢NUsurface和Artimis的临床研究.
- 所有评估的替代品都显示出改善的临床结果,但长期存活数据往往缺乏或质量不佳.
结论:
- 部分和全阴茎置换显示出改善临床结果的潜力.
- 对于当前和新兴的阴囊置换技术,需要高质量的关于生存和表现的长期数据.
- 未来的研究必须优先优化固定方法和定义最佳的患者治疗策略.
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