美国移民父母的压力干预:一个范围审查协议
Brian K Lo1, In Young Park2, Adam Williams3
1Department of Family Relations and Applied Nutrition, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.
JBI evidence synthesis
|May 15, 2024
概括
本综述绘制了美国移民父母应激干预的地图,确定了干预和参与者特征以及结果. 它强调了理解这些特定压力管理策略的差距.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 移民父母面临着与移民有关的独特压力因素,以及共同的育儿挑战.
- 现有的压力干预措施对非移民群体有效,但它们对美国移民父母的应用研究不足.
- 这项研究解决了知识差距,是第一个在美国为这一人口群体探索压力干预措施的研究.
研究的目的:
- 系统地绘制针对美国移民父母设计和实施的压力干预措施.
- 根据这些干预措施的特点,参与者和报告的结果,分析这些干预措施.
- 确定用于评估这些压力干预措施有效性的测量工具.
主要方法:
- 一个全面的范围审查已发表的,同行评审的定量,定性和混合方法研究.
- 纳入标准侧重于评估美国移民父母与18岁以下儿童的压力干预措施的研究,其中压力是主要或次要结果.
- 在主要数据库 (PsycINFO,CINAHL,ERIC,Embase,MEDLINE,IBSS,Cochrane Library) 进行广泛的文献搜索,没有日期限制;仅提供英语出版物.
主要成果:
- 审查将根据其设计,目标人群特征和报告结果对干预措施进行分类.
- 分析将包括应对的压力类型 (例如,工作,育儿) 和干预方法 (预防,管理,治疗).
- 结果将以视觉形式 (表格,图表) 呈现,并以叙事方式总结.
结论:
- 这一范围审查将为美国移民父母的压力干预措施的景观提供基本理解.
- 它将确定当前的做法,研究中的差距,并为制定文化相关和有效的减压策略提供信息.
- 这些发现将指导未来的研究和临床实践,旨在支持移民家庭的心理健康.
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