对荷兰救护护照护理现有执业护士和医生助理工作人员的调查
Risco van Vliet1, Geert-Jan Deddens1, Rogier Evenhuis1
1Regional Emergency Medical Services, RAV Brabant MWN, 's-Hertogenbosch, Menzel 37-A, Nistelrode, 5388SX, the Netherlands.
International journal of nursing studies advances
|May 15, 2024
概括
荷兰的救护车服务正在整合执业护士和医生助理,以应对未来的挑战. 然而,他们的角色和任务有很大差异,影响了当前框架的有效性.
科学领域:
- 紧急医疗服务 紧急医疗服务
- 医疗保健工作人员发展发展.
- 先进的实践提供商提供先进的实践.
背景情况:
- 荷兰的救护车服务面临着不断变化的急性护理,患者人口统计和需求增加的挑战.
- 为应对这些挑战,为救护护照中的执业护士 (NPs) 和医生助理 (PAs) 引入了一个框架.
- 在荷兰的救护车护理中,NP和PA的具体角色,任务和影响仍然在很大程度上是未知的.
研究的目的:
- 提供荷兰救护车护理中NP和PA的全面概述.
- 记录这些先进实践提供者所执行的各种任务.
主要方法:
- 采用了横截面的探索性研究设计.
- 数据是通过与参与的NP和PA的结构化电话调查收集的.
主要成果:
- 53个NP和20个PA在荷兰的救护车服务中被确定;56人参加了调查.
- 在NP和PA执行的直接和间接患者护理任务中观察到显著的差异.
- 这些专业人员的自主权和实践范围是广泛的,受到法规和服务特定限制的影响.
结论:
- 在荷兰紧急救护车服务中,NP和PA的角色,工作时间和职位存在相当大的异质性.
- 目前在救护护照中NP和PA的框架需要调整,以有效指导其整合和利用.
- 需要进一步标准化和明确的指导方针,以优化NP和PA对荷兰救护车服务的贡献.
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