人们患高血压的经历:采访研究
Assistant Senior Lecturer Helena Rosén1, Associate Professor Eva I Persson1, Lecturer Rebecca Gagnemo Persson1
1Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, Box 157, Lund, 221 00 Sweden.
International journal of nursing studies advances
|May 15, 2024
概括
在全球范围内,大多数高血压患者都难以坚持治疗. 了解患者的经验是改善生活方式变化和药物遵守,以更好地控制血压的关键.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 高血压在全球范围内影响着11亿至15亿人.
- 只有20-30%的人可以控制血压 (BP).
- 不遵守治疗,包括改变生活方式和药物治疗,是一个主要的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索被诊断患有高血压的个人的生活经历.
- 了解患者对高血压管理的看法.
主要方法:
- 使用感应设计进行定性研究.
- 对12名被诊断患有高血压的成年人进行了深入采访.
- 对转录的采访进行了内容分析.
主要成果:
- 个人以不同的方式适应他们的高血压诊断.
- 与医疗保健工作人员的合作提供了一种安全感.
- 尽管得到了支持,但患者报告持续的焦虑和不确定性.
结论:
- 以人为中心的咨询,数字干预和护士主导的诊所可能会改善患者的护理.
- 这些策略可以促进自我效能,这对坚持至关重要.
- 改善粘附对于实现血压控制至关重要.
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