治疗前的血栓细胞瘤和卵巢癌存活率:一个元分析
Vasilios Pergialiotis1, Lito Vogiatzi Vokotopoulou1, Dimitrios-Efthymios Vlachos1
1First Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Division of Gynaecologic Oncology, 'Alexandra' General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
概括
在卵巢癌患者中,治疗前的血栓细胞瘤或高血小板计数与晚期疾病,复发风险增加和死亡率增加有关. 这一发现突显了血栓细胞瘤作为卵巢癌管理中的潜在预后指标.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
背景情况:
- 血栓细胞症 (血小板数升高) 与各种癌症的较差结果有关.
- 了解其在卵巢癌中的作用对于预后和治疗策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究治疗前的血栓细胞形成对卵巢癌患者的生存的影响.
- 评估血栓细胞瘤与疾病进展,复发和死亡率之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 在Medline,Scopus,Clinicaltrials.gov,CENTRAL和谷歌学者的系统文献综述.
- 包括的研究比较了卵巢癌患者的生存结果,包括治疗前的血栓细胞瘤和没有血栓细胞瘤.
- 分析了包括5414名患者在内的14篇文章.
主要成果:
- 在治疗前的血栓细胞瘤在晚期卵巢癌中更为常见.
- 血栓细胞瘤与较低的最佳外科解压率相关.
- 患有血栓细胞瘤的患者出现复发 (HR 2.01) 和死亡 (HR 2.29) 的可能性显著增加.
- 深静脉血栓发生率在各组之间是相似的.
结论:
- 治疗前的血栓细胞瘤是卵巢癌复发和死亡风险增加的重要指标.
- 它可以预测晚期疾病和不理想的外科手术结果.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索其与抗性和向治疗反应的联系.
相关概念视频
Cancer Survival Analysis
345
Cancer survival analysis focuses on quantifying and interpreting the time from a key starting point, such as diagnosis or the initiation of treatment, to a specific endpoint, such as remission or death. This analysis provides critical insights into treatment effectiveness and factors that influence patient outcomes, helping to shape clinical decisions and guide prognostic evaluations. A cornerstone of oncology research, survival analysis tackles the challenges of skewed, non-normally...
345
Cancer Therapies
7.6K
Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
7.6K


