在前十字带重建后恢复工作:系统性审查
Emre Anıl Özbek1,2, Merve Dursun Savran2, Çağatay Baltacı2
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine
|May 15, 2024
概括
大多数患者在前十字带重建 (ACLR) 后90天内恢复工作. 与腿筋肌自移植ACLR相比,整体移植ACLR可能允许更早地恢复工作.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 运动医学 运动医学
背景情况:
- 回归工作 (RTW) 时间前交叉带重建 (ACLR) 后研究较少于回归体育运动.
- 了解RTW基准对于患者的康复和职业再融入至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查ACLR后恢复工作 (RTW) 的速度和术后时间.
- 在ACL重建后对RTW时间表的现有证据进行综合分析.
主要方法:
- 系统审查遵循PRISMA声明的原则.
- 在PubMed,Embase,Cochrane和Ovid数据库中进行文献搜索.
- 使用非随机研究方法指数 (MINORS) 进行质量评估.
主要成果:
- 包括13项研究,涉及1791名患者;99.1%的人成功完成了RTW.
- 腿筋肌 (HT) 自体移植的平均RTW为84.2天,体移植的平均RTW为69.5天.
- 观察到研究质量和RTW时间的显著变化.
结论:
- 大多数患者在ACLR后90天内恢复工作.
- 与HT自移植相比,全移植ACLR可能会促进较早的RTW.
- 需要进一步研究工作强度及其对RTW的影响.
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