在心力衰竭患者中使用信息通信技术的过渡护理对再住院率的影响:范围审查
KaiXin Qi1, Tomoko Koike1, Youko Yasuda1
1School of Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.
International journal of nursing studies advances
|May 15, 2024
概括
使用信息和通信技术的远程过渡护理显著降低了心力衰竭在出院后30天内再入院率. 与传统的面对面护理相比,这种方法也提高了患者的满意度和生活质量.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 护理 护理 护理
背景情况:
- 心力衰竭患病率不断上升,需要改善出院后的护理.
- 高回收率强调需要有效的过渡期护理策略.
- 面对面的护理费用昂贵,导致对远程解决方案的需求.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较远程过渡护理 (使用ICT) 与心力衰竭患者面对面护理的有效性.
- 评估在出院后30天内再住院率和药物坚持程度的差异.
- 评估远程技术对患者治疗结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 发表的研究的范围审查.
- 从2000年到2021年搜索了八个数据库 (英语,日语,中文).
- 包括专注于心力衰竭患者使用ICT进行退院后过渡性护理的研究.
主要成果:
- 审查中包括了17项研究.
- 14项研究报告说,在基于ICT的过渡期护理中,再接收率显著降低.
- 一项研究表明,ICT组的患者满意度和生活质量有所改善.
结论:
- 使用ICT的远程过渡护理有效地减少了30天的心力衰竭再入院.
- 信息通信技术促进了持续的患者监测,反和及时干预.
- 远程护理提高了患者的自我护理能力,满意度和生活质量.
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