对于受现代奴隶制影响的母亲,产妇期间的护理和支持:一个范围审查
Sara Borrelli1, Renuka Ramasamy1, Ruth Wong2
1Associate Professor in Midwifery, Research Assistant, Professor in Midwifery, University of Nottingham, School of Health Sciences, Queen's Medical School, B Floor, NG7 2UH, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
现代奴隶制不成比例地影响着妇女和女孩,孕妇在获得产妇护理方面面临重大障碍. 支持这些母亲的证据和资源有限,需要进一步研究以改善机构间合作和护理提供.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
背景情况:
- 现代奴隶制是一种隐藏的犯罪,影响着妇女和女孩,其中很大一部分是怀孕的.
- 医疗保健专业人员在为受现代奴隶制影响的母亲提供护理方面面临挑战,包括沟通,转诊和获得支持服务.
- 对于现代奴隶制幸存者的产科服务和非法定机构之间的跨学科合作尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 绘制有关孕产妇护理和对受现代奴隶制影响的孕妇和母亲的非法定支持的现有证据和资源的地图.
主要方法:
- 使用JBI方法进行了范围审查.
- 搜索了五个数据库 (ASSIA,CINAHL,论文和论文A&I,Embase,Scopus) 和从2012年到2022年5月的灰色文献.
- 包括关于产妇护理和现代奴隶制的研究,重点关注幸存母亲,医疗保健专业人员和服务人员.
主要成果:
- 审查了12篇文章和29篇灰色文献报告.
- 关键主题包括产妇服务获取障碍,医疗保健专业的挑战,以及对孕产妇/新生儿结果的影响.
- 幸存的母亲经历了不熟悉的系统,护理障碍,暴力威胁,限制运动和创伤.
结论:
- 优化护理的原则已经存在,但实际实施细节尚不清楚.
- 需要进一步的研究来制定关于良好的产妇实践的建议.
- 法律和非法律服务之间的有效交叉需要进一步发展和动员.
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