在以证据为基础的实践中测量自我有效性和预期结果:对心理测量属性的系统审查
P A Hoegen1,2, C M A de Bot1, M A Echteld1
1Avans University of Applied Science, Expertise Centre Caring Society, Breda, the Netherlands.
International journal of nursing studies advances
|May 15, 2024
概括
这项研究审查了衡量护士在基于证据的实践 (EBP) 中的自我效能和结果预期的工具. 基于证据的实践活动的自我有效性和基于证据的实践规模的结果预期表明EBP评估具有强大的心理测量特性.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健研究 医疗保健研究
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 基于证据的实践 (EBP) 对于最佳的护理服务至关重要,但护士参与仍然不够理想.
- 障碍包括低自我效能和对EBP任务的结果预期.
- 需要有效的工具来监测这些因素,以获得专业的反.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查衡量护士在EBP中的自我效能和预期结果的仪器的心理测量特性.
- 确定可靠和有效的工具来评估这些关键构造在护理.
主要方法:
- 对报告EBP自我有效性和结果预期仪器的心理特征的研究进行系统审查.
- 在2020年3月之前搜索了MEDLINE,EMBASE和CINAHL数据库.
- 应用COSMIN偏差风险检查清单和良好的测量标准.
主要成果:
- 确定了11个自我有效性和一个结果预期尺度,主要关注护士.
- 经常报告内部一致性和结构有效性,但通常具有方法上的限制.
- 基于证据的实践活动的自我有效性和基于证据的实践规模的结果预期显示出最佳的内容和构造有效性,符合COSMIN标准.
结论:
- 基于证据的实践活动中的自我效能和结果预期的基于证据的实践尺度推用于准确测量与EBP相关的自我效能和护士的结果预期.
- 需要进一步的研究来评估这些工具的响应能力.
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