母亲的睡眠质量和执行功能与婴儿睡眠的感知有关
Samantha M Brown1, Courtney M Donovan2, Ariel A Williamson3
1College of Health and Human Sciences, Department of Human Development and Family Studies, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Behavioral sleep medicine
|May 15, 2024
概括
孕产妇睡眠质量不佳会影响母亲如何感知婴儿的睡眠,由执行功能介导. 解决母亲的睡眠和认知问题是婴儿睡眠问题的关键.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 睡眠科学 睡眠科学
背景情况:
- 对于婴儿护理来说,母亲的福祉至关重要.
- 了解影响婴儿睡眠感知的因素对于早期干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究母亲的睡眠质量,执行功能和婴儿睡眠的感知之间的关系.
- 确定母体认知因素在婴儿睡眠感知中的潜在调解作用.
主要方法:
- 七十三名5至14个月龄的婴儿的母亲填写了经过验证的问卷.
- 评估母亲的睡眠质量 (匹兹堡睡眠质量指数).
- 评估母亲的执行功能 (执行功能的行为评级清单).
- 评估母亲对婴儿睡眠的看法 (婴儿睡眠简要问卷).
主要成果:
- 路径分析显示,母亲的睡眠质量,执行功能和婴儿的睡眠感知之间存在显著的直接关联.
- 由于母亲的执行功能障碍,母亲的睡眠质量不佳间接预测婴儿睡眠感知不佳.
- 在控制婴儿睡眠模式,婴儿年龄和母亲人口统计数据后,这些关联仍然显著.
结论:
- 母亲的睡眠质量和执行功能是影响母亲对婴儿睡眠的看法的重要因素.
- 在解决婴儿睡眠问题时,卫生专业人员应该考虑母亲的睡眠和认知状态.
- 针对母亲睡眠和执行功能的干预措施可以改善婴儿睡眠结果和母亲的满意度.
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