残疾妇女和她们的母亲:范围审查
Fernanda Rodrigues Chaves Morais1, Martha Cristina Nunes Moreira1, Laureane Marília de Lima Costa2
1Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Av. Rui Barbosa 716, Flamengo. 22250-020 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil. fernandarcmorais@gmail.com.
残疾妇女在体验母性方面面临重大障碍,这凸显了对生殖正义的需要. 医疗保健专业人员需要教育,以支持他们的自主权和生殖权利.
科学领域:
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 残疾妇女往往被剥夺了她们的母权和生殖自主权.
- 现有的文学缺乏对他们的经历的全面理解.
研究的目的:
- 识别有关残疾女性母亲经历的知识差距.
- 为了阐明他们的性和生殖权利.
主要方法:
- 根据Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) 的方法进行范围审查.
- 对1050篇文章进行了系统的搜索,选择,数据提取和合成,其中53篇被选择用于分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了三个关键主题:婴儿化/母性中的非人化,产科能力主义和生殖正义.
- 突出了在产科护理中的普遍能力主义和暴力.
- 证明了政治化母亲和照顾残疾妇女的必要性.
结论:
- 迫切需要承认残疾妇女有权做出性和生殖健康选择.
- 对于医疗保健专业人员来说,接受持续教育至关重要,以确保自治和知情决策.
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