生活的一般质量和口腔健康相关的质量之间的相关性在混合牙中
相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 26, 2025

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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Diego Patrik Alves Carneiro1, Grazielle Araújo Dos Santos2, Caroline Nogueira de Moraes1
1Universidade Estadual de Campinas - Unicamp, Piracicaba Dental School, Department of Community Dentistry, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
Brazilian oral research
|May 15, 2024
概括
这项研究发现,自问卷儿童生活质量图像 (AUQUEI) 和儿童感知问卷 (CPQ8-10) 评估儿童生活质量之间的相关性很弱. 低收入影响了整体生活质量,而牙科问题影响了口腔健康生活质量.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 与健康相关的生活质量研究研究
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 评估儿童的健康相关生活质量 (HRQoL) 和口腔健康相关生活质量 (OHRQoL) 对于了解他们的福祉至关重要.
- 儿童生活质量问卷 (AUQUEI) 和儿童感知问卷 (CPQ8-10) 是用于此目的的工具.
- 评估这些工具之间的融合对于它们在研究和临床环境中的适当应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估AUQUEI和CPQ8-10在8-10岁的混合牙儿童中的趋同.
- 检查HRQoL,OHRQoL和临床/社会经济因素之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一个由676名儿童 (8-10岁) 组成的样本完成了AUQUEI和CPQ8-10.
- 使用斯皮尔曼相关性分析来评估仪器分数之间的趋同.
- 曼 - 惠特尼测试用于基于临床 (,缺陷) 和社会经济 (收入) 变量进行问卷分数比较.
主要成果:
- 在AUQUEI和CPQ8-10 (p <0.05) 的总和域得分之间发现了微弱但显著的相关性 (0.30-0.50),不包括休领域.
- 较低的家庭收入与较差的HRQoL相关 (p < 0.05).
- 患有牙损伤和缺陷的儿童报告了更糟糕的OHRQoL (p < 0.05).
结论:
- AUQUEI和CPQ8-10在评估儿科HRQoL和OHRQoL方面表现出较弱的趋同.
- 社会经济地位 (收入) 对整体的人力资源质量 (HRQoL) 有负面影响.
- 临床口腔健康状况 (,缺陷) 对儿童的OHRQoL产生负面影响.
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