公共卫生沟通专业发展机会和与核心能力的协调:环境扫描和内容分析
Melissa MacKay1, Devon McAlpine1, Heather Worte1
1Department of Population Medicine, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
加拿大的公共卫生沟通专业发展缺乏,许多资源已经过时. 需要改进,协调的产品来加强公共卫生工作人员.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 劳动力发展 劳动力发展
背景情况:
- 有效的公共卫生实践在很大程度上依赖于强大的沟通技巧.
- 由于有限的正规教育,健康沟通方面的专业发展至关重要.
- 沟通能力在全球范围内被认为是公共卫生从业人员必不可少的技能.
研究的目的:
- 评估加拿大公共卫生沟通专业发展的可用性和质量.
- 评估当前的产品如何支持核心沟通能力的发展.
- 识别公共卫生工作人员的专业发展差距.
主要方法:
- 专业发展机会的环境扫描和内容分析.
- 利用了三个已建立的能力框架进行评估.
- 包括45个产品:16个正式的和29个材料/工具.
主要成果:
- 正式化的产品涵盖了25-100%的能力;材料/工具涵盖了67-100%.
- 需要改进的关键领域包括解决错误信息/虚假信息,利用技术和与多样化人口沟通.
- 在正式培训中存在很大的差距,许多资源已经过时了.
结论:
- 加拿大公共卫生沟通专业发展产品是不够的和不协调的.
- 目前的产品并没有全面涵盖基本的沟通能力.
- 迫切需要更广泛和最新的专业发展来增强公共卫生工作人员.
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