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对正念措施的批判性审查

Michael A Miller^1,2, Lichuan Ye³, Kara Pavone⁴

¹Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA mam4hr@virginia.edu.

Journal of nursing measurement

|May 15, 2024

概括

本综述总结了自我报告正念问卷,详细说明了它们的用途和心理测量. 了解这些工具是成年人正念评估的关键.

科学领域:

心理学心理学心理学
心理健康心理健康
行为科学行为科学

背景情况:

正念与众多的心理益处有关.
自我报告问卷是测量正念的常用方法.
对于正念评估,存在各种各样的工具.

研究的目的:

审查可用的自我评估问卷以测量正念.
总结它们的适当用途和心理特征.
帮助选择最合适的正念测量工具.

主要方法:

在CINAHL,PubMed和PsychINFO数据库中进行了搜索.
包括手动搜索参考列表.
专注于以成人为导向的,自我报告的正念工具,包括与基于正念的减轻压力相关的工具.

主要成果:

包括2001年至2021年间出版的14个正念测量工具.
审查的工具将正念概念化为一种状态,特征或过程.
这些正念调查问卷的方向存在显著差异.

结论:

有各种各样的正念评估工具可用.
每个工具都提供了不同的正念概念.
选择合适的工具需要理解这些概念上的差异.

关键词:

测量过程中的测量.正念是一种正念的状态.心理测量是指心理测量.问卷调查问卷问卷调查问卷

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