在职业护士培训中实施和传播与体力活动相关的健康能力:一个集群随机控制干预试验的研究协议
Johannes Carl1,2, Eva Grüne3, Johanna Popp1
1Department of Sport Science and Sport, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Trials
|May 15, 2024
概括
这项研究比较了三个干预措施,以提高护理学生的体力活动相关健康能力 (PAHCO). 结果将指导PAHCO的整合到护理教育中,为更健康的未来专业人士提供指导.
科学领域:
- 健康 专业 教育 卫生 专业 教育
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 护理教育 护理教育
背景情况:
- 护理学生经常表现出健康状况不佳,影响着社会老龄化.
- 身体活动对健康至关重要,导致PAHCO纳入巴伐利亚护理课程.
- 这项研究调查了PAHCO干预措施在护理学校的有效实施情况.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较不同的身体活动相关健康能力 (PAHCO) 干预方法的有效性和实施.
- 为促进护理学生健康,积极的生活方式提供基于证据的决策信息.
- 引导巴伐利亚护理学校系统中传播PAHCO干预措施.
主要方法:
- 一个集群随机试验,涉及16所护理学校,分配给四个部门 (自下而上,自上而下由教师领导,自上而下由专家领导,控制).
- 干预侧重于PAHCO,通过合作规划或由调解员提供的基于专家的计划.
- 混合有效性-实施设计使用前后问卷,采访和协议数据进行分析.
主要成果:
- 使用线性模型 (时间组相互作用) 分析了定量有效性数据.
- 通过描述性分布和内容分析来评估实施数据.
- 研究设计允许对干预成功和采用进行全面评估.
结论:
- 该研究提供了证据来选择合适的干预措施,以增强护理学生的PAHCO.
- 结果将支持在护士教育中广泛采用有效的PAHCO推广策略.
- 这项研究有助于改善未来护理专业人员的健康和福祉.
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