韩国裔美国老年人虐待老人的危险因素
Juyoung Park1,2, Kathleen Wilber3, Shinyi Wu1,2,4
1Edward R. Roybal Institute on Aging, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
International journal of aging & human development
|May 16, 2024
概括
韩裔美国人中的老年人虐待是普遍存在的,特别是情绪和财务虐待. 年龄较小,家庭支持较低,文化融入等因素影响风险,需要针对性的干预措施.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 虐待老年人是一个重要的公共卫生问题,不成比例地影响少数群体.
- 了解特定文化和移民群体中老年人虐待的独特风险因素对于有效预防至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查老年韩裔美国人中身体,情感和财务虐待的普遍性.
- 确定与老年人虐待相关的社会人口统计学,健康相关,移民相关以及人际/社区因素.
主要方法:
- 一项采用2,150名韩裔美国老年人的数据进行的横截面研究.
- 分析包括社会人口统计学,健康,移民 (在美国生活多年,融入文化) 和人际关系/社区因素 (家庭团结,社交网络,民族社区社会凝聚力).
主要成果:
- 过去一年的患病率为身体的3%,情绪的37.9%,金融虐待的16.1%.
- 年龄较小和家庭团结度较低是情绪和财务虐待的风险因素.
- 较高的融入文化,较小的社交网络,较低的民族社区社会凝聚力和女性性别与情感虐待有关;慢性疾病与财务虐待有关.
结论:
- 老年人虐待,尤其是情感和财务形式的虐待,是韩国老美国人关注的一个问题.
- 移民,融入文化和社会融合因素在虐待经历中发挥着重要作用.
- 这些发现强调了对老年人虐待的文化敏感,有针对性的预防和干预策略的必要性.
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