眼膜膜异位症:临床病理学案例系列和文献综述
Matthew Camacho1,2, Michael Antonietti3, Yoseph Sayegh1,2
1Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Ocular oncology and pathology
|May 16, 2024
概括
在三名患者中研究了一种罕见的动物性眼部感染,眼部迪罗菲拉里亚症. 手术去除寄生虫导致完全康复,强调了解这种情况的重要性.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 寄生虫学的寄生虫学
- 动物传播疾病 动物传播疾病
背景情况:
- 眼部胆病是一种不常见的动物性感染,通常与食肉动物宿主有关.
- 了解其临床表现和管理对于预防眼部并发症至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究眼球多罗菲拉症的临床表现,管理和病理学.
- 审查全球眼科多罗菲拉症病例的现有文献.
主要方法:
- 来自佛罗里达狮子会眼病理学实验室数据库的1962年至2022年间被诊断患有眼球胆固醇病的三名患者的病例系列.
- 进行了一项系统的PubMed搜索,以识别和审查已发表的眼科胆固醇病例.
主要成果:
- 三名患者 (平均年龄为46.7岁) 呈现了由Dirofilaria tenuis引起的眼或副结膜病变.
- 所有患者都通过成功的手术切除了寄生虫,从而完全康复.
- 文献综述发现了186个已发表的眼科多罗菲拉症病例.
结论:
- 眼球胆固醇,虽然很少见,但需要意识到及时诊断和有效的管理.
- 了解发病率,风险因素和预防对于减轻与这种寄生虫感染相关的眼部并发症至关重要.
相关概念视频
01:28Fungal Phylum Microsporidia
Microsporidia are a group of obligate intracellular fungi that were initially classified as protists but were later reclassified based on phylogenetic, molecular, and structural evidence linking them to the Chytridiomycota. These unicellular, non-motile organisms are highly specialized parasites that infect a wide range of animal hosts, including humans. They have evolved extensive genomic and metabolic reductions, making them highly dependent on their hosts for survival.Morphology and Genomic...
01:23Cirrhosis I: Introduction
Cirrhosis is a chronic, irreversible liver disease characterized by the widespread replacement of healthy liver tissue with fibrotic scar tissue and the formation of regenerative nodules.Etiology of cirrhosisCirrhosis results from sustained liver injury that triggers progressive fibrosis and structural remodeling. The underlying causes are diverse, encompassing common and less frequent clinical conditions. Regardless of the origin, all causes lead to chronic inflammation, hepatocyte loss, and...