移动健康应用程序的质量评估:一个范围审查
Godwin Denk Giebel1, Christian Speckemeier1, Nils Frederik Schrader1
1Institute for Healthcare Management and Research, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Frontiers in health services
|May 16, 2024
概括
本次审查为移动健康 (mHealth) 应用程序确定了24种质量评估工具和5种质量保证系统. 许多现有的工具缺乏全面的质量维度,强调需要改进移动健康应用程序质量评估系统.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 软件工程 软件工程 软件工程
背景情况:
- 移动健康 (mHealth) 应用程序的快速增长带来了与有效性,可用性,数据隐私和安全性相关的挑战.
- 持续的质量评估和质量保证对于克服移动健康的采用障碍至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 对现有的质量评估工具和质量保证系统进行范围审查.
- 编制这些工具的组件,并推导持续的mHealth应用程序质量评估的总体质量维度.
主要方法:
- 在 Medline,EMBASE 和 PsycInfo 搜索相关的英语或德语文献.
- 包括关于开发,应用或验证mHealth应用程序的通用质量评估/保证概念的文章.
- 两个研究人员独立选和提取数据,将质量标准分为维度.
主要成果:
- 确定了70个出版物,包括5个质量保证系统和24个mHealth应用程序质量评估工具.
- 工具根据其应用被分类为:特定疾病 (8),所有健康领域 (16),或不受限制的 (5).
- 获得了14个质量维度:信息,有效性,安全性,互操作性,实际性,参与性,隐私性,可用性,技术性,组织性,社会性,法律性,公平性和成本效益.
结论:
- 现有的移动健康质量评估工具和质量保证系统的范围各不相同,其中许多缺乏对质量维度的全面覆盖.
- 识别的质量维度为开发强大,持续的mHealth应用程序质量评估和保证系统提供了基础.
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