青少年异常脊椎病的最低数据集:在历史和体检中对数据元素的标准化
Jenny L Zheng1, Ying Li2, Grant Hogue3
1Orthopedic Surgery, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA.
Cureus
|May 16, 2024
概括
对于青少年异常学脊椎病 (AIS) 临床评估的19项最低数据集达成共识. 这种标准化的方法将促进未来的多中心注册表研究,以改善AIS管理.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 儿科脊柱手术 儿科脊柱手术
- 脊椎病管理 脊椎病管理
背景情况:
- 非手术治疗对于青少年异常学脊椎病 (AIS) 是至关重要的.
- 在AIS临床访问期间收集基本数据方面缺乏共识.
- 为了有效的AIS管理,需要标准化的数据收集.
研究的目的:
- 建立关于临床青少年异常学脊椎病 (AIS) 访问关键数据点的共识.
- 定义一个最小的数据集,用于一致的AIS评估.
- 为未来基于多中心注册表的研究提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在POSNA,PSSG和SOSORT的成员中分发了一份调查.
- 受访者对历史,体检和支架等各种数据点的重要性进行了排名.
- 分析了181个响应,代表了26%的响应率.
主要成果:
- 建议为AIS评估提供19项最低数据集.
- 关键数据点包括家庭病史,疼痛评估,亚当的前向曲测试,肩膀水平,斜腰轮,干移位和曲线刚度.
- 特定的数据点被确定为初始和手术前访问的关键,包括运动和神经学检查,步态和头巾突出.
结论:
- 已经制定了用于临床AIS评估的19项最低数据集的建议.
- 这一标准化数据集包括病史,体检和支架参数.
- 定义的数据集将使未来的基于多中心注册表的研究能够改善AIS研究和患者护理.
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