远程医疗超越国界:一种混合方法的方法来理解跨国使用意图
Anne Schmitz1, Ana M Díaz-Martín1, María Jesús Yagüe Guillén1
1Department of Finance and Market Research, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
概括
患者采用远程医疗受到绩效预期,习惯和感知到的安全感的影响. 与男性相比,年轻的女性患者表现出更强烈的意图使用远程医疗服务.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 数字健康数字健康
- 技术采用 技术采用
背景情况:
- 数字健康技术,包括远程医疗,越来越多地融入医疗保健.
- 远程医疗有可能改善获得护理的机会,并减少医疗保健系统的负担.
- 了解患者采用因素对于成功实施数字健康至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查患者采用远程医疗服务的情况.
- 检查影响德国,西班牙和美国远程医疗使用意图的因素.
- 探索年龄和性别在远程医疗采用中的调节作用.
主要方法:
- 混合方法方法采用了1200个调查.
- 结构方程建模 (SEM) 应用使用IBM SPSS 阿摩斯 24.
- 从技术的接受和使用统一理论2和创新传播理论中得出的测试假设.
主要成果:
- 十个假设中有七个得到了支持,表明业绩预期,享乐动机,习惯,相对优势和对远程医疗采用感知安全的积极直接影响.
- 与男性同行相比,年轻女性用户的远程医疗使用意图更强.
- 确定了患者接受数字健康技术的关键驱动因素.
结论:
- 这些发现支持制定有针对性的战略,以促进远程医疗的采用.
- 远程医疗的有效推广可以提高医疗保健的获取和推进现代医疗保健系统.
- 远程医疗的采用受到技术,心理和人口因素的结合的影响.
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