每天一个果可以让医生远离:儿科病例报告和迷你回顾
Talia Mia Bitonti1, Albert Tu2
1The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
概括
,一种维生素C缺乏症,正在发育迟缓的儿童中重新出现. 考虑在儿科患者中患有无法解释的出血和营养不良的病.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 儿科神经学 儿科神经学
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
背景情况:
- ,一种由酸 (维生素C) 缺乏引起的疾病,很少被诊断出,特别是在北美.
- 最近的观察表明,疹可能会再次出现,特别是在患有发育迟缓的儿童群体中.
研究的目的:
- 审查有关儿童病的文献.
- 在怀疑有皮病的儿童中呈现自发外周周出血的情况.
- 强调在患有神经症状和营养不良的儿科患者中考虑病的重要性.
主要方法:
- 关于病及其表现的文献综述.
- 一个5岁的非语言男孩的案例介绍,他有自发的外周道出血.
- 神经外科干预和临床随访.
主要成果:
- 这位患者出现了多次急性和亚急性自发的外周出血.
- 进行了神经外科干预,患者住院17天.
- 患者在术后恢复到他的神经学基线.
结论:
- 在分化诊断中应考虑患有神经问题的儿科患者,特别是外周出血的病.
- 发育迟缓和营养状况不佳是怀疑病的关键指标.
- 早期识别和治疗坏血病可以预防严重的神经并发症.
相关概念视频
Cancer Prevention
Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Some...
Preventive Healthcare Services
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
Cancer Prevention
Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Some...
Prevention of Further Absorption of Poison
In cases of acute poisoning, the primary objective is to prevent further absorption of the toxic substance into the body. Immediate interventions using various decontamination techniques targeting the gastrointestinal (GI) tract can achieve this. Decontamination is crucial to prevent poison from entering the systemic circulation, which involves washing affected areas with water and mild soap and removing contaminated clothing. Once external decontamination is done, attention must be turned to...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy
Various diagnostic tests are employed in the diagnostic process for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), particularly to differentiate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the colonic...
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the colonic...
Appendicitis
Appendicitis is an acute inflammatory condition of the vermiform appendix, most commonly caused by obstruction of its lumen. The appendix is a narrow, blind-ended pouch that extends from the cecum, making it particularly prone to obstruction. Causes include fecaliths, lymphoid hyperplasia (often after viral infections), parasites, tumors, or foreign bodies. This obstruction initiates a cascade of pathological changes.Luminal Obstruction and Early InflammationAfter obstruction, normal mucosal...


