电动轮椅的使用和维修是相关的:回顾性分析
Anand Mhatre1, Cassandra Loew1, Ekim Yurtsever2
1The Ohio State University, Division of Occupational Therapy, College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology
|May 16, 2024
概括
电动轮椅远程监控和充电培训改善了用户行为,减少了电池和轮椅的维修,分别为18%和11%. 这种主动方法还降低了相关成本,证明了移动设备维护远程监控的价值.
科学领域:
- 康复工程 康复工程
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 移动设备维护 移动设备维护
背景情况:
- 电动轮椅使用者经常面临电池管理和及时维修方面的挑战.
- 了解使用模式和维修需求之间的联系对于有效的维修至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估电动轮椅远程监控和电池充电培训对用户行为和维修结果的影响.
- 探索轮椅使用指标与主动维修维修措施之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 从NHS服务数据对237名电动轮椅使用者的回顾性分析.
- 一个训练队伍 (n=119) 使用远程监控设备,在需要时接受充电指令.
- 轮椅使用参数 (驾驶时间,动力时间) 被分析以预测维修.
主要成果:
- 54%的培训队伍在接受指导后改善了充电习惯.
- 这个群体的电池维修减少了18%,轮椅维修减少了11%,成本减少了3092英.
- 驾驶时间是部件故障和维修风险的重要预测因素 (AUC=0.71).
结论:
- 远程监控和对电池充电的用户教育有效地降低了电动轮椅维修和成本.
- 通过使用数据识别有风险的用户,可以进行主动的,技术人员主导的维修.
- 将远程监控集成到电动轮椅维护中可以提高用户的独立性和设备的寿命.
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