在新生儿复苏和并发症管理方面的员工教育和培训计划中使用数字技术:范围审查
Sayaka Horiuchi1,2, Tasmyn Soller3, Chloe Bykersma4
1Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health Program, Burnet Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia sayakahoriuchi@gmail.com.
BMJ paediatrics open
|May 16, 2024
概括
像移动应用程序这样的数字技术可以改善低收入国家的新生儿复苏技能. 为了更好地照顾新生儿,需要进一步研究长期影响和可持续性.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 数字健康数字健康
- 新生儿护理 新生儿护理
背景情况:
- 新生儿护理质量差导致低收入和中等收入国家 (LMICs) 的高死亡率.
- 偏远地区医疗保健专业人员的培训机会有限,阻碍了高质量的新生儿护理.
- 数字技术为弥合新生儿护理方面的教育差距提供了一个潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 识别,分析和比较数字技术,以教育卫生保健工作人员新生儿护理.
- 评估数字工具的可行性和有效性,以改善新生儿复苏和常见产后疾病的管理.
主要方法:
- 在2023年6月1日,对七个主要数据库进行了系统搜索.
- 包括的研究重点是改善医疗保健提供者在新生儿复苏,败血症或呼吸困扰管理方面的能力.
- 2000年1月1日以后以英语出版的研究符合条件,数据采用预定义格式提取.
主要成果:
- 确定了93项符合条件的研究,其中35项来自LMICs.
- 在LMIC中,电子学习平台和移动应用程序在新生儿复苏培训中占主导地位.
- 数字技术普遍受到好评,但长期影响和成本效益数据有限.
结论:
- 移动应用程序,模拟游戏和移动指导是可行的,低成本的方法来提高LMICs的新生儿复苏技能.
- 需要对持续干预所需的资源进行进一步评估.
- 评估对医疗保健提供者表现和新生儿健康结果的长期影响对于广泛采用至关重要.
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