对于高透风力发电系统的合子/超同步振荡的准确参数识别方法
Dongsheng Cai1, Feiyu Sun1, Linlin Li1
1College of Nuclear Technology and Automation Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Sichuan 610059, China.
ISA transactions
|May 16, 2024
概括
本研究引入了一种新方法,用于确定电网中同步振荡 (SO) 和次/超同步振荡 (Sub/Sup-SO) 的参数. 新的方法准确地检测到这些振荡,即使它们同时发生或距离很近.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 电力系统分析 分析 分析
- 信号处理 信号处理
背景情况:
- 越来越多的可再生能源和动力电子导致电网中的同步振荡 (SO) 更频繁.
- 亚/超同步振荡 (Sub/Sup-SO) 由于它们同时发生,因此对准确的参数识别提出了挑战.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种用于准确识别子/副SO组件参数的新方法.
- 为了应对同时发生和距离很近的Sub/Sup-SO事件所带来的挑战.
主要方法:
- 同时利用了里夫-文森特窗口和离散里埃变换 (DFT).
- 整合了三光谱插值算法与里夫-文森特窗口,以减轻光谱泄漏和围效应.
- 使用的相位测量单元 (PMU) 数据用于参数识别 (缓冲比,频率,振幅,相位).
主要成果:
- 拟议的算法准确地识别了多个Sub/Sup-SO组件的参数,包括距离很近的组件.
- 在复杂的条件下,如参数变化,非名义频率和噪声等,证明了高的识别准确性.
- 在基于合成和真实数据的识别准确性,带宽和适应性方面,超越了现有的方法.
结论:
- 这种新方法有效地识别了Sub/Sup-SO参数,增强了电网稳定性分析.
- 整合Rife-Vincent窗口和三光谱插曲提供了针对信号复杂性的强大的性能.
- 这种方法为监测和减轻现代电力系统中的振荡问题提供了重大进展.
相关概念视频
Wind Turbine Machine Models
125
In the growing field of wind energy, incorporating wind turbine models into transient stability analysis is essential. Induction and synchronous machines are the primary models used, with induction machines being prevalent due to their simplicity and reliability.
Induction machines interact through the rotating magnetic field generated by the stator and the rotor. The key parameter is slip, which is the difference between synchronous speed and rotor speed relative to synchronous speed. Slip is...
Induction machines interact through the rotating magnetic field generated by the stator and the rotor. The key parameter is slip, which is the difference between synchronous speed and rotor speed relative to synchronous speed. Slip is...
125
The Swing Equation
392
The Swing Equation is a fundamental tool in power system dynamics, especially for analyzing the behavior of generating units like three-phase synchronous generators. This equation emerges from applying Newton's second law to the rotor of a generator, encompassing factors such as inertia, angular acceleration, and the interplay between mechanical and electrical torques.
In a steady-state operation, the mechanical torque (Τm) supplied to the generator is balanced by the electrical torque...
In a steady-state operation, the mechanical torque (Τm) supplied to the generator is balanced by the electrical torque...
392
Multimachine Stability
151
Multimachine stability analysis is crucial for understanding the dynamics and stability of power systems with multiple synchronous machines. The objective is to solve the swing equations for a network of M machines connected to an N-bus power system.
In analyzing the system, the nodal equations represent the relationship between bus voltages, machine voltages, and machine currents. The nodal equation is given by:
In analyzing the system, the nodal equations represent the relationship between bus voltages, machine voltages, and machine currents. The nodal equation is given by:
151
Power System Three-Phase Short Circuits
83
Determining the subtransient fault current in a power system involves representing transformers by their leakage reactances, transmission lines by their equivalent series reactances, and synchronous machines as constant voltage sources behind their subtransient reactances. In this analysis, certain elements are excluded, such as winding resistances, series resistances, shunt admittances, delta-Y phase shifts, armature resistance, saturation, saliency, non-rotating impedance loads, and small...
83
Turbine-Governor Control
210
Turbine-governor control is crucial for maintaining power system stability by balancing turbine mechanical power output with electrical load demand. This mechanism ensures that generator frequency and rotor speed are within acceptable limits during load variations. Turbine-generator units store kinetic energy due to their rotating masses; this energy is released to meet the load requirement when the load increases. The electrical torque of turbines rises to meet the demand, whereas the...
210
Simplified Synchronous Machine Model
215
The Synchronous Machine Model is a fundamental tool in analyzing and ensuring the transient stability of power systems. This model simplifies the representation of a synchronous machine under balanced three-phase positive-sequence conditions, assuming constant excitation and ignoring losses and saturation. The model is pivotal for understanding the behavior of synchronous generators connected to a power grid, particularly during transient events.
In this model, each generator is connected to a...
In this model, each generator is connected to a...
215


