非布罗恩棒球混合物的切割流接近阻塞
Carmine Anzivino1, Christopher Ness2, Amgad Salah Moussa3
1Department of Physics "A. Pontremoli", University of Milan, via Celoria 16, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Physical review. E
|May 17, 2024
概括
这项研究揭示了杆形状如何影响悬浮粘度. 添加短棒会降低粘度,而长棒会增加粘度,影响密集的粒子系统.
科学领域:
- 风病学和软物质物理学
- 计算流体动力学 计算流体动力学
- 微粒悬浮剂的使用方法
背景情况:
- 在各种工业应用中,了解密集颗粒悬浮物的质性行为至关重要.
- 非布罗恩粒子缺乏显著的热运动,表现出独特的流动特性,受粒子间相互作用和几何学的影响.
- 无摩擦的棒状粒子由于它们的异型形状和阻塞潜力而构成一个复杂的系统.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究含有无摩擦非布罗恩棒的密度悬浮的剪切形学.
- 为了确定棒面比如何影响剪切驱动的阻塞点和整体粘度.
- 为了阐明添加棒状颗粒对球体悬浮物质质反应的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用离散元素方法 (DEM) 模拟粒子动态.
- 包括粒子接触模型和水力动力滑力.
- 分析与密集系统相关的高包装分数的悬浮物.
主要成果:
- 杆悬挂的剪切驱动的阻塞点表现出对杆面积比的非单调依赖.
- 将短杆 (面积比 ≤ 2) 添加到球体悬浮液中会降低粘度.
- 将长棒 (面积比≥2) 添加到球体悬浮液中会增加粘度.
结论:
- 杆面积比是一个关键参数,它决定了密密的杆悬挂的整形学.
- 粒子形状,包装和排除体积之间的相互作用决定了悬浮的粘度.
- 战略性添加杆可用于调整复杂颗粒混合物的流动特性.
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