Chebifier:在ChEBI中自动化语义分类,以加速数据驱动的发现
Martin Glauer1, Fabian Neuhaus1, Simon Flügel1
1Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg Germany.
概括
我们开发了一个人工智能工具Chebifier,可以自动将新化学物质分类到ChEBI本体学中. 这种神经符号的方法可以实现持续的学习,以提高化学知识的发现.
科学领域:
- 化学信息学 化学信息学
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 本体学 工程学 工程学
背景情况:
- 将化学结构连接到知识库对于数据驱动的发现至关重要.
- 现有的将化学物质分类为实体的方法,如ChEBI,缺乏适应性和持续学习能力.
- 实体学为领域提供分层分类和定义,在生命科学中广泛使用.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种自动化系统,用于将新型分子结构分类到生物兴趣化学实体 (ChEBI) 实体学中.
- 克服现有方法的局限性,使系统能够适应本体学扩展,并从新数据中学习.
- 为化学知识发现创建一个持续学习的语义系统.
主要方法:
- 实施了一种神经象征性AI技术,利用ChEBI本体学来构建一个学习系统.
- 开发了公开可用的工具Chebifier和一个相关的API,ChEB-AI.
- 评估了自动分类方法的有效性和学习能力.
主要成果:
- 开发的神经符号方法可以在ChEBI本体学中自动分类化学物质.
- Chebifier 工具和 ChEB-AI API 为此分类提供了一个公开可访问的系统.
- 这种方法证明了向化学知识的持续学习语义系统的进步.
结论:
- 神经象征性AI方法为在本体学中的化学分类提供了一个自动化和自适应性的解决方案.
- Chebifier和ChEB-AI在为化学知识发现创造动态的学习系统方面取得了重大进展.
- 这项工作通过改善化学结构与语义知识的整合来促进数据驱动的洞察力.
更多相关视频
09:20Cloud-Based Phrase Mining and Analysis of User-Defined Phrase-Category Association in Biomedical Publications
Published on: February 23, 2019
8.7K
09:34A Virtual Machine Platform for Non-Computer Professionals for Using Deep Learning to Classify Biological Sequences of Metagenomic Data
Published on: September 25, 2021
3.9K
相关概念视频
Force Classification
2.8K
Forces play a crucial role in the study of physics and engineering. They are essential in describing the motion, behavior, and equilibrium of objects in the physical world. Forces can be classified based on their origin, type, and direction of action.
Contact and non-contact forces are two of the most widely used categories of forces. As the name suggests, contact forces require physical contact between two objects to act upon each other. Examples of contact forces include frictional,...
Contact and non-contact forces are two of the most widely used categories of forces. As the name suggests, contact forces require physical contact between two objects to act upon each other. Examples of contact forces include frictional,...
2.8K
Classification of Signals
1.5K
In signal processing, signals are classified based on various characteristics: continuous-time versus discrete-time, periodic versus aperiodic, analog versus digital, and causal versus noncausal. Each category highlights distinct properties crucial for understanding and manipulating signals.
A continuous-time signal holds a value at every instant in time, representing information seamlessly. In contrast, a discrete-time signal holds values only at specific moments, often denoted as x(n), where...
A continuous-time signal holds a value at every instant in time, representing information seamlessly. In contrast, a discrete-time signal holds values only at specific moments, often denoted as x(n), where...
1.5K
Classification of Systems-I
728
Linearity is a system property characterized by a direct input-output relationship, combining homogeneity and additivity.
Homogeneity dictates that if an input x(t) is multiplied by a constant c, the output y(t) is multiplied by the same constant. Mathematically, this is expressed as:
Homogeneity dictates that if an input x(t) is multiplied by a constant c, the output y(t) is multiplied by the same constant. Mathematically, this is expressed as:
728
Classification of Systems-II
638
Continuous-time systems have continuous input and output signals, with time measured continuously. These systems are generally defined by differential or algebraic equations. For instance, in an RC circuit, the relationship between input and output voltage is expressed through a differential equation derived from Ohm's law and the capacitor relation,
638
Aggregates Classification
1.0K
Aggregate classification is generally based on its size, petrographic characteristics, weight, and source. Size classification ranges from coarse to fine aggregates, defined by the size of the particles. Coarse aggregates are particles that do not pass through ASTM sieve No. 4, and aggregates that pass through the sieve are fine aggregates.
Petrographic classification groups aggregates based on common mineralogical characteristics. Some of the common mineral groups found in aggregates are...
Petrographic classification groups aggregates based on common mineralogical characteristics. Some of the common mineral groups found in aggregates are...
1.0K
Methods of Classification and Identification
2.2K
Bacterial identification relies on a diverse array of techniques to classify and understand microorganisms, each tailored to uncover specific characteristics. Traditional morphological approaches, while still valuable, are limited for closely related or structurally simple organisms. Modern methods integrate biochemical, serological, genetic, and advanced molecular tools to achieve greater accuracy.Morphological and Biochemical TechniquesMorphological characteristics, such as cell shape and...
2.2K
