西班牙感官处理灵敏度问卷 (S-SPSQ) 的跨文化适应和验证
Pedro J Salinas-Quintana1, Rodolfo Barría-Ramírez2, Bianca P Acevedo3
1Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad Central de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Frontiers in psychology
|May 17, 2024
概括
这项研究验证了西班牙感官处理敏感性问卷 (S-SPSQ) 用于评估高度敏感的人. 经过验证的S-SPSQ提供了对西班牙语人士感官处理灵敏度的可靠测量.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 气质研究 气质研究
- 跨文化心理学 跨文化心理学
背景情况:
- 感官处理敏感性 (SPS) 是一种生物气质特征.
- SPS涉及提高意识,情绪反应和对刺激的敏感性.
- 在西班牙语人口中评估SPS需要文化验证的工具.
研究的目的:
- 为西班牙语人口翻译,调整和验证感官处理敏感性问卷 (SPSQ).
- 确保西班牙语版本 (S-SPSQ) 准确地衡量SPS的积极和消极方面.
- 促进跨文化研究和SPS评估的临床应用.
主要方法:
- 翻译和改编原来的SPSQ.
- 使用对角加权最小平方 (DWLS) 进行确认因素分析 (CFA).
- 使用Cronbach的alpha和麦当劳的Omega进行可靠性评估.
主要成果:
- 西班牙语版本的SPSQ (S-SPSQ) 显示出强大的内部结构,特别是Model III (高阶和双因素).
- 发现可靠性系数与原来的SPSQ相似.
- S-SPSQ有效地测量了西班牙语使用者的大量样本中的感官处理灵敏度.
结论:
- 经过验证的S-SPSQ是评估西班牙语人士感官处理敏感性的可靠工具.
- 这种跨文化验证支持SPS评估的更广泛的研究和临床使用.
- 这些发现有助于理解和支持不同语言背景的高度敏感人群.
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