患者为中心的住院精神病学与结果,所有权和国家质量措施有关
Morgan C Shields1, Mara A G Hollander2, Alisa B Busch3,4
1Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, United States.
Health affairs scholar
|May 17, 2024
概括
在精神病医院,以患者为中心的护理 (PCC) 是至关重要的. 较低的PCC与患者信任度下降,寻求护理的意愿以及出院后30天的随访减少有关.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 患者体验 患者体验
背景情况:
- 住院精神病患者的出院与高自杀风险,再入院和门诊随访不佳有关.
- 在住院期间以患者为中心的护理 (PCC) 可能会影响出院后的结果.
研究的目的:
- 检查精神病院中以患者为中心的护理 (PCC) 与患者治疗结果之间的关系.
- 评估PCC体验如何影响患者的信任,护理参与和30天的随访率.
- 将PCC措施与设施级质量指标联系起来.
主要方法:
- 调查了739名前精神病医院住院患者,询问他们的PCC经历.
- 评估患者信任度和参与护理的意愿度的变化.
- 收集了自我报告的30天后续访问数据.
- 将PCC数据与住院精神病医疗机构质量报告计划措施联系起来.
主要成果:
- 来自PCC较低的机构的患者报告说,信任度明显降低 (PP=0.77对0.46) 和寻求护理的意愿 (PP=0.99对0.01).
- 低PCC与30天随访的可能性较低相关 (PP=0.71对比0.92).
- 在营利性机构中,PCC较低,与克制使用相反,但与随访和药物持续率有积极的关联.
结论:
- 改善精神病医院以患者为中心的护理是必不可少的.
- 需要系统地测量和增强PCC,以减轻排放后的负面结果.
- PCC质量因设施类型而异,并影响关键质量指标.
更多相关视频
14:43A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
Published on: January 12, 2018
11.8K
06:28E-Patient Counseling Trial E-PACO: Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy
Published on: August 1, 2019
8.3K
相关概念视频
Patient-centered Care
2.0K
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
2.0K
Guidelines for Writing Outcome
2.8K
When developing expected outcomes for a patient care plan, the nurse should adhere to the following recommendations:
Patient outcomes reflect the patient's response to the goal rather than what the nurse aims to achieve. Terminology should be observable and measurable to avoid the reader's interpretation. The desired outcome should be realistic and achievable in the designated care timeframe. Expected outcomes should align with adjunctive therapies. The outcome should enhance care...
Patient outcomes reflect the patient's response to the goal rather than what the nurse aims to achieve. Terminology should be observable and measurable to avoid the reader's interpretation. The desired outcome should be realistic and achievable in the designated care timeframe. Expected outcomes should align with adjunctive therapies. The outcome should enhance care...
2.8K
Methods of Documentation II: POMR
941
The Problem-Oriented Medical Record (POMR) revolutionized medical record-keeping by introducing a systematic approach focusing on the patient's problems rather than merely listing symptoms. Dr. Lawrence Weed's introduction of this method in the 1960s marked a significant advancement in medical documentation. The POMR framework consists of four key components: the database, problem list, plan of care, and progress notes.
941
Nursing Clinical Information System
769
Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS)
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
769
Hospitals-II
778
Hospitals provide inpatient and outpatient services. Inpatient services provide care to patients that stay in the hospital for an extended period, ranging from days to months. Examples of inpatient services include intensive care units, hospital wards, or surgeries. Outpatient services provide care to patients who come to a hospital for a diagnostic or treatment but do not stay overnight —for example, diagnostic tests, surgical procedures, or health education.
Nurses that work in...
Nurses that work in...
778
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.6K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.6K
