对LGBT+人群健康的研究进行映射:一项文献计量分析
G Lo Moro1, V Brescia2, G Scaioli3
1Department of Public Health and Paediatric Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Perspectives in public health
|May 17, 2024
概括
对女同性恋,男同性恋,双性恋,跨性别者和酷尔 (LGBTQ +) 健康的医学研究正在增长. 虽然艾滋病毒/艾滋病和性传播疾病仍然很突出,但心理健康和歧视受到越来越多的研究,尽管关于性别多样性健康需求的研究正在扩大.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
背景情况:
- 女同性恋,男同性恋,双性恋,跨性别者和其他人 (LGBT+) 面临更高的心理和身体健康问题的风险.
- 过去的研究主要集中在艾滋病毒/艾滋病和性传播感染 (STIs) 上.
研究的目的:
- 分析有关LGBT+健康的医学研究中的最新模式.
- 识别科学文献中的趋势和差异.
主要方法:
- 使用Biblioshiny.com进行的图书识别分析.
- 数据来源于2008年至2021年的Web of Science核心集合.
- 选择和分析了31,039篇文章.
主要成果:
- 研究成果由美国领导.
- 最重要的研究领域包括艾滋病毒/艾滋病,性传播感染,性行为和LGBT+健康.
- 三个主要的研究集群出现了:传染病,心理健康/污名,以及性别多样性的健康.
结论:
- LGBT+健康研究显示出增长,但显示出国际差异.
- 心理健康,歧视和耻辱是日益增长的研究主题.
- 需要进一步的包容性研究,特别是针对性别多样化的人口和解决子组差异.
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