富里埃变换与匹配的非线性频率调制在秒激光中,范围与不平衡的分散
A S Bychkov1, P V Kubasov1, V G Kamenev1
1Dukhov Research Institute of Automatics (VNIIA), Moscow 127055, Russia.
The Review of scientific instruments
|May 17, 2024
概括
一个新的里埃变换算法与匹配的非线性频率调制增强了femtosecond激光的距离精度. 这种方法有效地弥补了分散,改善了对象位置测量在更大的位移.
科学领域:
- 光学和光子学 在光学和光子学.
- 计量学 计量学是一门学科.
- 信号处理 信号处理
背景情况:
- 五秒激光测距对于精确的距离测量至关重要.
- 光学系统中的分散,特别是基于光纤的光谱仪和干扰仪,限制了范围的准确性.
- 现有的方法,如非线性时间拉伸,在补偿复杂的分散效应方面存在局限性.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种新的算法来处理5秒激光测距数据.
- 为了弥补分散里叶光谱仪中的第三阶分散.
- 为了解决干扰仪中不平衡的二次和三次分散,以提高精度.
主要方法:
- 使用基于富里埃转换的算法.
- 实现信号处理的匹配非线性频率调制.
- 使用计算机模拟和实验验证.
主要成果:
- 拟议的算法有效地弥补了基于纤维的分散里埃光谱仪中的第三阶分散.
- 它还纠正了干扰仪中不平衡的第二和第三阶分散.
- 在更大的物体位移时,观察到测量精度的显著改善.
结论:
- 新的福里埃变换算法与匹配的非线性频率调制在五秒激光范围提供了卓越的性能.
- 它克服了以前方法的局限性,使得在更长的范围上能够进行更准确的测量.
- 这一进步对高精度计量学应用有影响.
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