双气球肠镜与单气球肠镜:一项比较研究
Jonathan T E Koh1, Lim Kim Wei1,2, Carlos Paolo Francisco1,3
1Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
单气球肠镜 (SBE) 和双气球肠镜 (DBE) 在小肠检查中表现出类似的疗效和安全性. 这种对设备辅助肠镜技术的比较发现了具有较低并发症风险的可比诊断和治疗成功率.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 内镜检查是指内镜检查.
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
背景情况:
- 设备辅助肠镜 (DAE) 技术,包括双气球肠镜 (DBE) 和单气球肠镜 (SBE),旨在改善小肠检查和治疗.
- 关于DBE和SBE有效性的现有比较研究产生了不一致的结果.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较单个气球肠镜 (SBE) 与双个气球肠镜 (DBE) 的有效性和安全性,用于小肠检查.
- 评估SBE和DBE之间的技术成功,诊断成功,治疗成功和并发症率.
主要方法:
- 在2014年1月至2022年1月期间进行DBE (n=82) 或SBE (n=45) 的患者记录的回顾性审查.
- 主要结果:技术和诊断成功率.
- 二次结果:治疗成功率和并发症率.
主要成果:
- 在技术成功 (DBE 95.1%与SBE 97.8%),诊断成功 (DBE 69.5%与SBE 77.8%) 或治疗成功 (DBE 63.2%与SBE 54.3%) 中没有发现显著差异.
- SBE和DBE的并发症率都很低,每个组都有一例粘膜撕裂,没有一个是严重的.
结论:
- 单个气球肠镜术 (SBE) 在接受肠镜术的患者中提供了与双个气球肠镜术 (DBE) 相比的诊断和治疗性能.
- SBE和DBE都是小肠检查的安全程序,其特点是并发症率低.
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