在COVID时代的外科职员:自然语言处理和主题分析
Thomas Clark Howell1, Joseph M Ladowski1, Amanda Nash1
1Department of Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
The Journal of surgical research
|May 17, 2024
概括
在COVID-19期间,尽管发生了变化,医学生对外科工作人员的反仍然是积极的. 学生们在修订后的课程中重视了提高自主性和灵活性,尽管对评分期望的清晰度下降了.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 进行外科手术培训.
- COVID-19 的影响力
背景情况:
- COVID-19显著改变了医学教育,需要改变外科工作人员的职位.
- 对COVID-19爆发前后学生反的分析对于了解这些影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析医学学生对外科实习的课程结束反的变化.
- 为了比较学生的满意度和前COVID和COVID时代队伍之间的专题反.
主要方法:
- 使用了2017-2022年的职务后调查,不包括2019-2020疫情爆发年.
- 使用曼-惠特尼U测试,比较了COVID前 (2017-2019) 和COVID时代 (2020-2022) 队列之间的利克特比例数据.
- 通过主题分析和自然语言处理 (NLP) 分析了自由文本评论,以获得情绪,单词频率和主题建模.
主要成果:
- 在483名医学生中,共有297名 (61%的响应率) 提供了反.
- 总体上,职务人员的满意度仍然很高,在COVID前 (70.4%) 和COVID时代 (64.8%) 队列 (P=0.35) 之间没有显著差异.
- 与COVID前 (51%) 相比,COVID时代 (27.5%) 的等级预期的清晰度显著下降 (P=0.01).
- 主题分析显示,学生关注的重点从"学习和反" (COVID前) 转变为"病例,出席和预期" (COVID时代).
- 在NLP和主题分析中确定了两个时期的关键主题:"团队"",时间"",自主"和"期望".
结论:
- 尽管面临挑战,但COVID-19并没有显著影响整体医学学生对外科工作满意度.
- 提高学生在异步学习和案例选择中的自主性和灵活性是修订课程的积极方面.
- 未来的多机构研究建议在国家范围内探索这些发现.
相关概念视频
Nursing Clinical Information System
Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS)
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis
Thoracentesis(Thoracocentesis), commonly known as pleural tap, is a medical procedure where a 22 gauge needle is inserted into the pleural space, the area between the lung and chest wall. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or treat various respiratory disorders.
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...


